Nythrex

Glossary · Definition

Guardrails

Guardrails are the checks and limits around an AI system — on inputs, outputs and actions — that keep it within its intended scope and policies.

By Nythrex EngineeringUpdated 1 min read

In plain words

Guardrails include detecting prompt injection and abuse, blocking topics you never want discussed, validating output format, redacting personal data, and hard limits on what actions can be taken. The important ones are enforced in code, not just requested in the prompt.

When it matters to you

  • Customer-facing AI
  • Agents that take actions
  • Any processing of personal or sensitive data

Common pitfalls

  • Relying only on prompt instructions
  • Guardrails so strict the system is useless
  • Not testing guardrails with adversarial cases

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